These sites violated the divine mandate of a single sanctuary (Deut. These nations destroyed Israel and (later) Judah. 1 and 2 Kings. 1 Kings 2:11 - And the days that David reigned over Israel [were] forty years: seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem. Often called the Deuteronomic History of the Kings of Israel and Judah because of the prominence attached to the Deuteronomic law of the Central Sanctuary, Kings discusses the attitudes of Israel's kings toward the observance of the law of the Central Sanctuary as the most important factor in their various reigns. Israel is attacked by Assyria for not paying tribute and it's people are deported to Assyria. Chapter 2. 2 Kings describes how the kings of these nations refused to obey God's law. 2 Kings ; Summary ; Chapter 2; Study Guide. And the soldiers took the inhabitants of Israel and Judah to distant countries. It describes God’s faithfulness to his people despite their sin. God promised that, in the future, these people (or their children or grandchildren) would return home. So, God decided to destroy the nation of Judah, too (2 Kings 21:1-18). Because David had a heart for the Lord, his son Solomon, was able to lead Israel into a glorious season. Elijah's companion was a man named Elisha. Only Judah remained intact. Summary. God’s prophets bring the only hope to this lost yet, chosen nation. As a king, he should have read and meditated in God’s Word. A priest named Jehoida helped Joash. Instead, Elijah went up to heaven. Summary. In these history books, the Bible contains many important lessons for us today (2 Timothy 3:16). He tells his future successor and disciple, Elisha, that God is sending him to Bethel, and Elisha insists on coming along. Purpose of Writing: The Book of 2 Kings is a sequel to the Book of 1 Kings. He destroyed the whole country called Judah. Ahaz, sending a pattern of an altar from Damascus to Urijah, diverts the brazen altar to his own devotions. 2 Chronicles 22:1-9 also records the reign of Ahaziah and his inglorious end at the hands of Jehu. Jeremiah is the tradi-tional writer. But a little boy named Joash survived. When men choose wives for themselves, let them remember they are choosing mothers for their children. Ahaz's wicked reign. Commentary on 2 Kings 8:25-29 (Read 2 Kings 8:25-29) Names do not make natures, but it was bad for Jehoshaphat's family to borrow names from Ahab's. Two Scoops of Spirit. Elijah was a great prophet of God. 2 Kings chapter 19 summary began with a continuation between king and prophet. Its purpose was to demonstrate the value of those who obey God, and the fate of those who refuse to obey and make Him ultimate ruler. The king of Assyria gave the land to people from other countries. The books of 1 and 2 Kings were written to show what happens when God is forgotten. Judah eventually falls to king Nebuchadnezzar's forces after rebelling against the king of Babylon and the people are exiled. Jehu even killed the priests of the false god named Baal. In these history books, the Bible contains many examples which teach how we should live (2 Timothy 3:16). by Jay Smith. And for many years, Joash was a good king. And God did not punish Judah during Josiah's life. (1-2) Ahaziah seeks Baal-Zebub. He spoils the temple. Hearing this news, David instructs the prophet Nathan to anoint David’s son, Solomon, as king. The author is anonymous; however, some suggest the prophet Jeremiah. But the nations of Israel and Judah would not obey the words of the prophets. Then, God sent Elisha to a man named Jehu. In this book, God performs amazing miracles through his prophets as He sends these messengers to herald His messages. The prophet Elijah concludes his ministry and hands over the reins to another up and coming prophet who God will use named Elisha. 1 Kings begins with the story of Solomon. Manasseh served terrible gods. 2 Kings 2:1-12 New International Version (NIV) Elijah Taken Up to Heaven. By 605 BC Babylon dominated Judah, had taken some captives away, and in 586 BC Babylon destroyed Jerusalem and took additional prisoners into captivity. His reign was marked by wealth, prosperity, and wisdom. However, the book opens with the story of him suffering a fall. The kings and their people did not respect God. And God did not allow Elijah to die. 2 Kings 14:1–17:41 = The two kingdoms to the fall of Samaria 2 Kings 18:1–25:30 = The last years of the kingdom of Judah In David's old age, Adonijah proclaims himself his successor but Solomon's supporters arrange for David to proclaim Solomon as his successor, … But when the kings refused to obey the prophets, God punished their nations. 2 Kings 3:1-3.JEHORAM'S EVIL REIGN OVER ISRAEL. Second Kings continues the history of the divided kingdom, picking up the story around 853 BC. They have neglected the warning and coming judgment announced by the prophet Hosea. 2 Kings 1 – Ahaziah and Elijah A. Ahaziah’s injury. He still served false gods. Short Summary of 2 Kings - The KJV Bible Scriptures The content of 2 Kings according to the KJV Bible Scriptures contains a short overview and summary of the main subjects, people, events and ancient topics in the following summary of the KJV Bible Scriptures: Summary of 2 Kings: 2 Kings … So, we must listen to other people's advice. He repaired the temple (house of God) in Jerusalem. But as he allowed his heart to be influenced by ungodly people, he started disobeying the word of the Lord. Therefore, God rained down fire on them and killed 100 messengers and their captains. Jeremiah (who was another prophet) wrote about this event in the Book of Lamentations. … The third set of messengers humbled themselves before Elijah and God gave Elijah the word to go with them to the king. He took some holy objects from the temple. 1 Kings. The kings and their people did not respect God. Previous Next . Elisha is an apprentice of sorts, and follows Elijah as he follows God’s lead. And his wicked mother, Queen Jezebel, was still alive. God has decided to bring Elijah up to heaven in a whirlwind. Charitable Incorporated Organisation 1162807, https://www.facebook.com/BibleEasyEnglish/. 2 And Ahaziah fell down through a lattice in his upper chamber that was in Samaria, and was sick: and he sent messengers, and said unto them, Go, enquire of Baalzebub the god of … When the kings served God, God helped them. 2 Kings begins with the end of the story of Elijah. Now Ahaziah fell through the lattice of his upper room in Samaria, and was injured; so he sent messengers and said to them, “Go, inquire of Baal-Zebub, the god of Ekron, whether I shall recover from this injury.” God allowed enemy nations to attack. 2 Kings 4:8-37 – Elisha and the Shunammite Woman Summary The birth, death, and resurrection of the son of a wealthy Shunammite woman testify to her decisive action in a crisis and the power of God as mediated through Elisha. Hezekiah trusted God, but he made some important mistakes. This led to the downfall of the entire nati… 1. Josiah was Manasseh's grandson. So, even Jehu did not truly serve the real God (2 Kings 9-10). The tradition is that the prophet Jeremiah was the author of both 1 and 2 Kings. We also find in these chapters, details about kings and dynasties, which ultimately disobey and ignore God’s orders and provisions. 2 Kings 1 (King James Version) 1 Then Moab rebelled against Israel after the death of Ahab. 2 Kings Chapter 5 Summary. Naaman was the captain of a foreign army (2 Kings 5). Then, Joash became king (2 Kings 11). He was just a boy when he became king. He went right to the Best Source available, the LORD God of Israel, to find out what to do. “Yet the LORD warned Israel and Judah through all His prophets and every seer, saying, ‘Turn from your evil ways and keep My commandments, My statutes according to all the law which I commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you through My, the prophetsHowever, they did not listen, but stiffened their neck like their fathers, who did not believe in the LORD their God”, Summaries Courtesy of the Ultimate Bible Summary Collection. The rise and fall of a kingdom. The reconciliation of the details of the death of Ahaziah between 2 Chronicles 22 and 2 Kings 9 is complicated, but definitely possible. But then, Josiah became king. 24: 17-19, 24), or to local sanctuaries. He got off track and greatly compromised the kingdom. Elisha the prophet learned about the situation and told the king of Israel to send the man to him. The book of 1st Kings is Narrative History and Prophecy. In these history books, the Bible contains many important lessons for us today (2 Timothy 3:16). 2Ki 16:19-20. These people served God, but they also served false gods. A brief synopsis the famous Bible Stories found in the scriptural text of the Book of 2 Kings contained in this short summary of 2 Kings. It is a history book, from the Old Testament of the Bible. “Yet the LORD warned Israel and Judah through all His prophets and every seer, saying, ‘Turn from your evil ways and keep My commandments, My statutes according to all the law which I commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you through My servants the prophetsHowever, they did not listen, but stiffened their neck like their fathers, who did not believe in the LORD their God” (17:13-14). Moab rebelled against Israel after the death of Ahab. Hezekiah's son, Manasseh, was very evil. 2 When the Lord was about to take Elijah up to heaven in a whirlwind, Elijah and Elisha were on their way from Gilgal. 2Ki 16:10-16. But after Jehoida died, Joash did some evil things. King Ahab’s son Ahaziah took the throne of the kingdom after the death of Ahab in 1 Kings. There were also terrible troubles in the nation of Judah. Israel even won battles without a fight, because of Elisha (2 Kings 6:8-23). Reference is made for example to the book of the Acts of Solomon (1 Kings 11:41), then several times to the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel (1 Kings 14:19; 2 Kings 15:31) and to the book of the chronicles of the Kings of Judah (1 Kings 14:29; 2 Kings 24:5). A brief summary of I Kings will help in understanding the significance of the events in 2 Kings. 1 Kings is a book about the history of the people called Israelites. 12:2-7, 13-14). •    In chapters 1-17, we read of the rulers of the divided kingdoms who lead them to their fate in exile. Elisha made poisonous food safe (2 Kings 4:38-41). (2 Kings 1) Chapter 2 is the story … Ahaziah's relation to Ahab's family was the occasion of his wickedness and of his fall. In 1 Kings , Solomon ascended the throne upon the demise of David. So God sent the prophet Isaiah to Hezekiah. 2Ki 16:5-9. 2 Kings continues the story of the nations of Israel and Judah. 2 Kings 18:5-7a: “Hezekiah trusted in the Lord, the God of Israel. 2 Kings Summary. His main contribution was the building of a glorious Temple in Jerusalem. There was even a war between Israel and Judah. Instead, they served evil gods. This was very sad. 2 Kings begins just where 1 Kings left off: Ahab is dead, and his house and his queen, Jezebel, are awaiting their destruction—which has been delayed for the present (although Ahab's son Ahaziah dies after falling through a lattice). © MissionAssist 2021 But Jehu still served other false gods. Analysis In return for all that a wealthy woman from Shunem has done for him, Elisha offers to assist her with the king. ii. God allowed Nebuchadnezzar (king of Babylon) to attack Jerusalem. 1 & 2 KINGS The second in the series of three double books. KINGS-2 SUMMARY. And then, he killed Jehoida's son, who was a prophet (holy man) (2 Chronicles 24:22). Date of Writing: The Book of 2 Kings, along with 1 Kings, was likely written between 560 and 540 B.C. “The high places” may refer to Baalism (1 Kings 3:2-4; 14:23; 2 Chron. 2 Kings 11:2 "But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him from among the king's sons [which were] slain; and they hid him, [even] him and his nurse, in the bedchamber from Athaliah, so that he … There were wars. Naaman came to see Elisha, and Elisha didn’t even bother to come down to meet with the Syrian general. 2 Kings 12:2: “Joash did what was right in the eyes of the Lord all the years Jehoiada the priest instructed him.” This verse, and Joash’s life, illustrate the importance of godly advisors. Elijah Taken Up to Heaven. And he destroyed Israel (2 Kings 17). Joash was 7 years old when the army captains killed Queen Athaliah. The prophet Jonah lived at this time. It is in the Old Testament, in the Bible. If we do evil deeds, God might send someone to warn us. God sent his servants, the prophets, to warn the kings. Originally one book, they were divided by the Septuagint translators. The book of 2nd Kings is Narrative History and Prophecy concerning the affairs of the divided kingdoms. When Hezekiah was in trouble, he prayed to God. Modern scholarship assigns the … The last king of Israel was called Hoshea. However, there were a few people who truly served God. He was a cruel man, who killed innocent people. The Books of Kings continue the story that began in the Books of Samuel. 2 Kings Summary. And there were also some prophets (holy men). There was no one like him among all the kings … •    In chapters 18-25, it is apparent that the Southern Kingdom is not doing much better, and soon would also face God’s judgment. Josiah served God. Author: The Book of 2 Kings does not name its author. Josiah loved God's law. WRITER: Although the writer is unknown, it was written while the first temple was still standing (1 Kings 8:8). 1, 2. After this, there were many evil kings. Queen Athaliah tried to kill the whole royal family. 2 When the Lord was about to take Elijah up to heaven in a whirlwind, Elijah and Elisha were on their way from Gilgal. Instead, he sent his messenger … It is fitting that the more evil of the two kingdoms (Northern Kingdom) is the kingdom that goes into permanent captivity. Soon afterwards, Joash's officials killed Joash (2 Kings 12). God does not like this. The two kingdoms are far from the Lord and lost in the monotonous confusion of their sins. Initially, these books were regarded as one book. And Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem. It was written about 560-538 B.C. Elijah had already prophesied the death of Ahaziah. And God sent his servants (called "the prophets") to warn the evil people. We must not serve false gods. Messengers from the king came to Elijah. The author is anonymous; however, some suggest the prophet Jeremiah. It was written about 560-538 B.C. 1 Kings Summary by Jay Smith. The king of the nation of Assyria attacked Israel. The author is anonymous; however, some suggest the prophet Jeremiah. We should learn from the book of 2 Kings. 2 Kings continues the story of the nations of Israel and Judah. Jerusalem was the capital city of Judah. Elisha saw Elijah rise to heaven, in a vehicle of fire (2 Kings 2). 2 Kings describes how the kings of these nations refused to obey God's law. Jehu killed both Joram and Jezebel. David is old and bed-ridden, and his son Adonijah proclaims himself king with the help of David’s commander Joab and the priest, Abiathar. •    In chapters 18-25, it is apparent that the Southern Kingdom is not doing much better, and soon would also face God’s judgment. Adam Clarke – among other commentators – … Hezekiah succeeds him. The key personalities are David, Solomon, Rehoboam, Jeroboam, Elijah, Ahab, and Jezebel. It is a history book, from the Old Testament of the Bible. But he was still an evil king. But God still cared about the people from Israel and Judah. God had promised that these evil rulers would die a terrible death. By God's power, Elisha cured Naaman. And, we must listen to God's words. 2 Kings Chapter 2. Hezekiah heard the news Rabshakeh, the emissary of Sennacherib delivered, and he tore his clothing. And the behaviour of the people was very wicked. Indeed, Elisha's work was even greater than Elijah's work. But they had wicked purposes. Elisha caused a dead child to live (2 Kings 4:8-37). Josiah was a good king. 2 Kings. The Books of Kings. It was written about 560-538 B.C. It continues the story of the kings over the divided kingdom (Israel and Judah.) So, God was kind to the nation of Judah. Second Kings continues covering a succession of kings in Judah in the south and Israel in the north. CHAPTER 3. Jehu also killed many other evil people. The people rally behind Solomon in … In 722 BC, the powerful nation of Assyria invaded the northern kingdom, scattering and taking captive the people of Israel. Jehoiakim did sleep with his fathers and his son ruled in his stead and they committed evil acts. There is no record or evidence of these 10 tribes of Israel ever returning from exile. 2 Elijah said to Elisha, “Stay here; the Lord has sent me to Bethel. But when the kings did evil things, God opposed them. But then Assyria suffered a stunning fall to the Babylonians, who took the Assyrian capital of Nineveh in612 BC. But, after Josiah's death, all the kings of Judah were evil. 2 Kings chapter 16: 2Ki 16:1-4. Known as Kings 1 and 2 in English Bibles, The Book of Kings is originally a single book that recounts the rule of Israel's kings from David's son Solomon up until the time of Israel's exile, the final result of Israel's disobedience. 1 Kings 2:12 - Then sat Solomon upon the throne of David his father; and his kingdom was established greatly.. Key personalities are many; they include Elijah, Elisha, the woman from Shunem, Naaman, Jezebel, Jehu, Joash, Hezekiah, Sennacherib, Isaiah, Manasseh, Josiah, Jehoiakim, Zedekiah, and Nebuchadnezzar. In fact, he was Judah's greatest ever king (2 Kings chapters 22-23). Kings 1 and 2 is a sequel to books of Samuel and should be read as a continuation of the history of the Hebrew nation contained in the previous books. 2 Kings 12:3 "But the high places were not taken away: the people still sacrificed and burnt incense in the high places." easyenglish.bibleBooks > Bible Summaries >. God took Elijah in a whirlwind to heaven and the apprentice asks for a double portion of Elijah’s spirit, and it was granted to him (2:9). We must serve God only. The nation of Judah still existed. And Josiah repaired God's temple (the house of God). Ahaz, assailed by Rezin and Pekah, hires Tiglath-pileser against them. In Elisha’s ministry, he carries out twice as many miracles, as Elijah, as God does His will through his prophet. Finally, during the reign of the last evil king, Hoshea, the Assyrians take the Northern Kingdom into captivity. And God helped Hezekiah (2 Kings chapters 18-20). 2 Kings Chapter 24 states that the rest of Jehoiakim’s acts and all he committed are penned in the books of the rulers of Judah. Josiah encouraged the people to trust God. God was angry when he saw these evil actions. We must serve the real God only. Elisha himself became a great prophet. The Old Testament - A Brief Overview. 2Ki 16:17-18. Its next king was a good king named Hezekiah. The book of 2nd Kings is Narrative History and Prophecy concerning the affairs of the divided kingdoms. Elisha appointed Jehu king of Israel. The Egyptians left Judah alone as the Babylonians became a dominant local power. God gave Elisha power to do many wonderful things, for example: The king of Israel, Joram, saw these wonderful things. 2 Elijah said to Elisha, “Stay here; the Lord has sent me to Bethel.” But Elisha said, “As surely as the Lord lives and as you live, I will not leave you.” So they went down to Bethel. 2 Kings Summary. 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