Contamination of groundwater, loss of topsoil, water nutrient enrichment and increased risk of wildfires (because of the dry conditions created by the pollutants in the soil) are among the consequences of land pollution. Unlocking complete, vegan protein that is affordable and efficient compared to traditional plant and animal protein production. Denitrification. Another adverse effect of land pollution is the contamination of soil. In chemical fertilizers, phosphate, nitrogen and other chemicals are polluting the environment and groundwater resources of land. Farmers in Madhya Pradesh, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, along with Rajasthan and some areas of Punjab have even begun a campaign to adopt organic farming to make the environment clean and safe. Hereâs a list of soil pollution solutions: Environmental remediation consists of removing pollution from the soil, groundwater or surface water. This helps farmers get maximum profit with least investment and increases the fertility of the soil. Denitrification is a simple ecological process that’s designed to … For the first time a label proves the economic profitability of solutions that protect the environment. Government and NGOs should create a joint union by creating a comprehensive strategy on this and create awareness among the people. _taboola.push({ Soil pollution is a worldwide problem which degrades our soils, poisons the food we eat, the water we drink and the air we breathe. The best way to reduce the use of these chemicals and reduce soil pollution is by organic farming. Thus, after a harvest of one crop there is another growing up or covering the soil so that the soil is never bare or exposed. Soil conservation is a process under which efforts are made not only to maintain the quality of soil, but also to prevent soil pollution. Contamination of soil will decrease the agricultural output of a land. /* India Celebrating_300*250_New */ Ecological warriors have come up with a chain of environment friendly solutions. The main reason why the soil becomes contaminated is due to the presence of man made waste. Second, new forestry should be adopted where there is excessive pollution of forests, excessive animal feed and surface degradation. Soil pollution is mostly caused by mindless human activities such as: Industrial waste Industries are by far the worst polluters of the soil with all … By continuing to brows the website you are agreeing to our use of cookies. A reusable, refillable solution for plastic bottles and vessels, Re-using construction soil for land-use developments. This is why it is very important to reuse and recycle every possible item. A label focused on both the environment and profitability. Tips to Prevent Soil Pollution… In organic farming in place of chemical fertilizers, insecticides and weeds, bacterial fertilizer nutrients such as compost, green manure, bacterial culture, organic manure, bio-pesticides and bio-agents are used. For example, exposure to soil … With the introduction of the first Five Year Plan in India, many steps were taken in this direction. google_ad_client = "ca-pub-6070398767421094"; This leads to the use of hilly land for cultivation. The Solar Impulse Foundation is selecting 1,000 solutions that protect the environment in a profitable way and awarding them the Solar Impulse Efficient Solutions Label. Though many types of pollutants are responsible for destroying the fertility of the land, excessive use of chemical fertilizers is one of the main reasons. In many areas of the country, farmers have started gradually adopting organic farming, which has increased the quality of their crops and their earnings have more than doubled. Learn more about its causes, effects and solutions. Using UV light to cut food waste and reduce pesticide use, Predictive maintenance and precision mapping of buried pipelines to ensure their operational safety for the people and the environment, Giving new life to waste products for construction and infrastructure, As a company, you develop an efficient solution and you would like to get the Solar Impulse label, Do you know an innovative company developing efficient solutions? Gully control – (i) By stopping the flooding water (ii) by increasing the vegetative cover and (iii) creating new pathways for runoff. Recycling is another way to reduce and control soil pollution. Therefore, sustainable forestry or logging is crucial to saving the soil from pollution. As land pollution and soil erosion progress, animals are forced to shift habitats and adapt to new conditions. After a crop we should leave the stubble in the field. is the best way to go. Planting along the contours – Leguminous plants, cowpea and cereal crops can be grown in a particular way to check soil erosion. Damaging the upper layer of soil through the use of fertilizer and … If the capacity of the soil to mitigate the effects of contaminants is exceeded, the soil turns into a time bomb that can pollute other compartments of the environment. Doing so can help to improve soil health, and reduce erosion, runoff and soil compaction, and therefore the chance of nutrients reaching waterways through … Toxic chemicals enter the diet chain, so that they reach up to the top consumer. Soil conservation is a process under which efforts are made not only to maintain the quality of soil, but also to prevent soil pollution. Each solution goes through a strict assessment process performed by independent experts. Heavy industry often produces quantities of undesirable chemicals. The pollution of soil is a common thing these days, and it happens due to the presence of man made elements. An automated, battery-free, solar-based water desalination system. Preventing c ontamination in t he first place . Be it for industrial or household waste, efficient waste disposal is one of the most effective ways of curbing land pollution. Plant more trees, greenery; and prevent the flow of garbage in rivers. Ltd. | 2017 All Rights Reserved. It … Natural disasters, such as drought, floods and volcanic eruptions, or technological events - like radioactive fallout following a nuclear test - also produce soil degradation. The potential effects of soil contamination on human health include breathing disorders, birth defects, skin diseases, and cancer. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});