It was at this time that the US steel industry began using the open-hearth furnace, then, the basic oxygen steelmaking process. Steel made prior to this time was called crucible steel, it was costly to make but of high quality. The word that solves this crossword puzzle is 8 letters long and begins with B William Kelly (August 21, 1811 – February 11, 1888), born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, was an American inventor.He is credited with being one of the inventors of modern steel production, through the process of injecting air into molten iron, which he experimented with in the early 1850s. "The history of steel production and implementation can be traced back almost 4,000 years to the start of the iron age. Steel pans (steel drums)were created on the Caribbean island of Trinidad in the 1930s, but steel pan history can be traced back to the enslaved Africans who were brought to the islands during the 1700s. The Bessemer Steel Process was a method of producing high-quality steel by shooting air into molten steel to burn off carbon and other impurities. Invented by : Sir Henry Bessemer Invented in year : 1856. Bessemer Converter is a large pear-shaped container in which molten iron is converted to steel by the Bessemer process. Railroads, bridges, factories, buildings, and eventually, in the 20th century, steel was used to make household appliances and automobiles. Although steel was first discovered around the 3rd century BC in ancient India, Sir Henry Bessemer created a way to standardize the process in 1856. It’s believed that they used techniques similar to what’s known as the Bessemer Process, in which blasts of air were used to remove impurities from the molten steel. Steelmaking has played a crucial role in the development of ancient, medieval, and modern technological societies. Steel supply was crucial for rapid expansion of cities and urban infrastructure. It was apparently conceived independently and almost concurrently by Bessemer and by William Kelly. Best Answer for Henry, Who Invented A Steel Making Process CodyCross . Bessemer process, the first method discovered for mass-producing steel. Bessemer process is a method for making steel by blasting compressed air through molten iron to burn out excess carbon and impurities. They carried with them elements of their … Early processes of steel making were made during the classical era in Ancient Iran, Ancient China, India, and Rome but the process of ancient steelmaking was lost in the West after the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century CE. A similar process was discovered independently by Henry Bessemer and patented in … Though named after Sir Henry Bessemer, the process evolved from the contributions of many investigators before it could be used commercially. Prices for steel rail dropped more than 80% between 1867 and 1884, as a result of the new steel producing techniques, initiating the growth of the world steel industry. Steel - Steel - History: The steel industry has grown from ancient times, when a few men may have operated, periodically, a small furnace producing 10 kilograms, to the modern integrated iron- and steelworks, with annual steel production of about 1 million tons. The Open Hearth Process In the 1860s, German engineer Karl Wilhelm Siemens further enhanced steel production through his creation of the open-hearth process. It was named after the British inventor Sir Henry Bessemer, who worked to develop the process in the 1850s. 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