Copyright, as established by the U.S. Constitution2 and the Copyright Act, is a system of rights Article IV of the ALA’s Code of Ethics states that library workers “respect intellectual property rights and advocate balance between the interests of information users and rights holders.” Explain the intellectual property law [5 marks] 2. It is a clear statement of UFI’s ongoing support for credibility and transparency in the business activities of trade fairs and exhibitions. Intellectual Property Rights. § 106. (c) The activity of a Business Strategists subject to the Ethics Code may be reviewed under these Ethical Standards only if the activity is part of his or her Business Strategy work-related functions. They recognize that copyright law should not expand the rights of copyright holders without sufficiently considering the benefit to the public interest. Libraries have a proud history of advocating for the public interest. Additionally, there are restrictions to the exclusive rights of copyright holders, such as the First Sale Doctrine, which allows the public to borrow, loan, sell, or transfer a purchased, particular copy of a work. They are presented here to further AIIP’s aims of informing the public about the responsibilities of the information professional and advancing understanding of the information profession. This must be the case for any situation. In the case of copyright ethics these issues include respect for the author's achievement, respect for property interests, and a recognition of the social claim to fruits of intellectual activity and the social right of free access to information. ... BACB Code of Ethics 5.0-10.07. In pursuit of this goal, copyright law should balance the public’s need to access and use informative and creative works with the economic interests of right’s holders. However, copyright law also provides the public the right to make fair use4 of the copyrighted work. Copyright law provides a copyright holder with an exclusive legal right to make copies of the work, create derivative works based on the original, distribute the work to the public, and perform or display the work in public. Intellectual property is a work of the mind, such as art, books, formulas, inventions, and processes that are distinct and created by a single person or group. Explain the copyright law [5 marks] 3. Libraries have both the opportunity and the obligation to work toward that balance when they engage in activities such as acquiring information resources for their communities, curating and preserving cultural heritage, establishing services and programs to enhance access to information, and lending books or other resources. Intellectual property rights The ... Code of Ethics Preamble: The safety and welfare of society and the common good, duty to our principles, and to each other, requires that we adhere, and be seen to adhere, to the highest ethical standards of behavior. The basic precepts of the Code of Ethics are to maintain the standards of digital publishing as well as protect and maintain the independence of journalists, content entities and publishers. Such policies and procedures should measure legal risk and respect the rights of both copyright holders and users of copyrighted works. It also communicates our stance on ethics, integrity and honesty. Approach professional activities with an unbiased attitude, gathering evidence fairly and precisely. We comply with all laws and regulations. Ethics and Intellectual Property When discussing a creation or idea, the creator of such concept must be rewarded. Research Ethics: Cases and Commentaries is an excellent collection of page-long case studies accompanied by expert commentary. Library workers should use these skills to identify their rights and the rights of their users. Copyright law was established to encourage authors, artists, and others to create and share their works by granting them specific exclusive rights in their works.3 Those rights are limited by certain exceptions like fair use or the term of copyright. Using the Michigan Code of Educational Ethics and other ethics codes unique to one’s discipline to guide ... Respecting intellectual property ownership rights when sharing materials (e.g. Intellectual property (IP) protection is critical for protecting a company's proprietary designs, processes, and inventions. Libraries represent the very best of this balance in U.S. copyright law. – The Northwell Health Board of Trustees is responsible for guiding the Compliance Roughly, intellectual property is the term for products of the intellect that can be owned in some sense. The starting point of this revised code is the IPIC code of ethics that was adopted in 2001, which itself is an evolution from previous codes since the 1920s, and aimed to be aligned with model codes for lawyers. Act responsibly towards colleagues, institutional, government, corporate sponsors and the public at large. Adopted by ALA Council on July 1, 2014; amended January 29, 2019. of Specialized & Cooperative Library, Core: Leadership, Infrastructure, Futures, United for Libraries (Trustees, Friends, Foundations), Young Adult Library Services Assn. When the balance between rights holders and information users needs to be restored, library workers should engage with rights holders and legislators to advocate on behalf of their users and users’ rights. The UFI Code of Ethics is designed to clearly state the dedication to quality and professional conduct of all UFI Members. The concept of intellectual property can be defined as the vital feature of the property which the proprietor or owner may use his property and has lawful possession over his property, which cannot be used without his authorization. This preview shows page 9 - 11 out of 32 pages.. 1. Libraries and their parent institutions have a responsibility to promote and maintain policies and procedures that are consistent with their ethical obligations, their institutional missions, and the law, including copyright law. Intellectual Property & Code of Ethics AUTHORSHIP & ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS . Patent, trade secret, copyright, and other legal protections are a fundamental part of a reasonable approach in addressing intellectual property issues within the … The code is intended to be observed in the spirit and not merely the word. We will share ideas honestly, giving proper credit for others’ contributions to their work. 5 Copyright Act of 1976, 17 U.S.C. of College & Research Libraries (ACRL), Assn. First, start off by looking at the basics of what intellectual property, and take a closer look at case that has involved these issues. ); 3. We do not use our position in our organization for personal gain. We respect human rights. Codes of Ethics. Digital Intellectual Property 2.) These limitations are necessary to ensure a well-functioning copyright law that protects creators’ rights while also preserving freedom of information and freedom of expression. 2 Article 1, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution empowers Congress to pass laws “to promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries.”. Intellectual Property 25 Screening of Excluded Individuals and Entities 26 ... highest standards of ethics and compliance. We will abide by this Code of Conduct. This includes providing citations, including trademark or copyright symbols on materials, that recognize the intellectual property of others. (YALSA), Information Technology & Telecommunication Services, Office for Diversity, Literacy, and Outreach Services (ODLOS), Office for Human Resource Development and Recruitment (HRDR), Ethnic & Multicultural Information Exchange RT (EMIERT), Graphic Novels & Comics Round Table (GNCRT), Social Responsibilities Round Table (SRRT), 225 N Michigan Ave, Suite 1300 Chicago, IL 60601 | 1.800.545.2433, Copyright: An Interpretation of the Code of Ethics, Copyright Act of 1976, 17 U.S.C. ETHICS AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Introduction In this week’s assignment, we will look at the subject of ethics and intellectual property. For most cases this is true, but because the ownership of such properties bring financial benefits, and or settlements, regulations will continue to challenge what is right or wrong when dealing with intellectual property. The public has unlimited use of the work when the copyright term expires.5. A shared purpose of copyright and libraries is to benefit the public through the creation and dissemination of information and creative works. Some common examples are copyright and patents which give property rights to the originators over things like ideas which have been made public. Intellectual Property Statement of Ethics Intellectual property is defined creative thinking that is implemented by humans such as images, movies, research etc. Consequently, we must strive to maintain the highest ethical standards when carrying out our daily work activities. Innovators, artists and business owners are granted certain rights to a variety of untouchable assets for the specific period. Statistics. It is the library’s responsibility to make sure all of the workers, not just librarians, are familiar with copyright law that affect library services. Ethics and Intellectual Property Online Ethics Some of the most common ethical decisions youth face online revolve around intellectual property, but teaching kids to respect intellectual property can be particularly challenging because they may not see this as an ethical issue. Related Groups, Organizations, Affiliates & Chapters, ALA Upcoming Annual Conferences & Midwinter Meetings, Frequently Asked Questions About Books and Reading, Frequently Asked Questions from Authors and Publishers, Public Library Funding & Technology Access Study, Previous Studies About Public Libraries and the Internet, State funding for many public libraries on decline, U.S. Public Library Internet Connectivity, Homework Resources Available in U.S. Public Libraries, Patron Technology Training in U.S. Public Libraries, U.S. Public Libraries and Access to Employment Resources, U.S. Public Libraries and E-Government Services, Racial and ethnic diversity among librarians: a status report, Collective Bargaining Agreements and Pay Systems, Partial Results from Schools and Staffing Survey 1999-2000, Academic libraries* in the United States Statistical trends, Economic Hard Times and Public Library Use Revisited, Public Libraries in the United States Statistical trends, 1990-2003*, Services to children in U.S. public libraries, Research & Statistics on Libraries & Librarianship in 2003, Research on Libraries and Librarianship in 2000, Research on Libraries and Librarianship in 2001, Research on Libraries and Librarianship in 2002, Table of Responses Reciprocal Borrowing Survey, Internet Access and Digital Holdings in Libraries, How to Respond to Challenges and Concerns about Library Resources, Formal Written Requests for Reconsideration, Guidelines for Reconsideration Committees, Selection & Reconsideration Policy Toolkit, Answering Questions about Youth and Access to Library Resources, LTC Models for Change: Dialogue & Deliberation Resources, For Small, Mid-Sized or Rural Public Libraries, Community Connect: Digital Access at Home, Libraries Transforming Communities: Facilitation Skills for Small and Rural Libraries, Media Literacy Education in Libraries for Adult Audiences, National Impact of Library Public Programs Assessment, Resilient Communities: Libraries Respond to the Climate Change, Bridging Cultures Bookshelf: Muslim Journeys, Building Common Ground: Discussions of Community, Civility and Compassion, Engage! Library workers are increasingly critical resources for copyright information in their communities. Code of Conduct Version 4.0, October 2019 Page 1 of 2 _ Siemens Group Code of Conduct for Suppliers and Third Party Intermediaries This Code of Conduct defines the basic requirements placed on the suppliers and third party ... • Respect the intellectual property rights of others. Intellectual Property. Ethics- Intellectual Property Rights: Computer Ethics, Deborah Johnson: Chapter 6 & Supplementary Material CS 3053 - University of Oklahoma - Mark Woehrer. However, library workers should avoid providing legal advice. We act with fairness in our business dealings. original lesson plans, district level curricula, syllabi, grade books, etc. 1 Copyright protects “original works of authorship fixed in any tangible medium of expression.” Copyright Act of 1976, 17 U.S.C. With our innovation model, Roche is strongly dependent on intellectual property rights and their efficient protection. Employer/Employee Relationships. Consequently, they should be informed about copyright developments and maintain current awareness of all copyright issues. AIIP members accept a code of ethics, and AIIP also has developed a policy statement on intellectual property. Copyright Act of 1976, 17 USC § 107. Intellectual Property and Obligations of Confidentiality Gallo respects the intellectual property rights of others and expects other companies to respect its intellectual property rights. Engineering Ethics Cases. AIIP Code of Ethical Business Practice Library workers should also be prepared to explain restrictions on patron use of content based on digital licensing agreements. § 109. 1.02 Relationship of Ethics … Depending on the nature of the institution, these exceptions may include the ability to make copies for users; preserve and make replacement copies of works; create accessible copies for print-disabled users; and perform or display works for educational purposes. Libraries serve the “use and access” purpose of copyright by circulating billions of copyrighted items annually. Environmental Ethics . Therefore, strict adherence to this Code … Many of the principles of codes of conduct for lawyers are … They may provide information about the law and copyright, but should recommend that patrons consult an attorney for legal advice. Library workers should develop a solid understanding of the law, its purpose, and the details relevant to library activities. This includes the ability to read, understand, and analyze various copyright scenarios, including fair use and other copyright limitations, using both good judgment and risk mitigation practices. Article I section 8 clause 8 of the United States Constitution empowers Congress; Software wasn’t considered intellectual property until 1960, and only around that time the first arguments for having software eligible for copyright protection were discussed. 8.02 Intellectual Property (b) Behavior analysts give appropriate credit to authors when delivering lectures, workshops, or other presentations. Ethics And Intellectual Property : Personal Property 984 Words | 4 Pages. The code of conduct and ethical and professional responsibility standards for WIPO staff, and the Code of Conduct for WIPO Suppliers are published on this website (see links below) as a reference for WIPO staff, particularly those involved in procurement activities, as well as for all commercial entities/vendors that desire to do business, or are already doing business, with WIPO. Intellectual property rights are key to our business. Maintain confidentiality in creating, storing, accessing, transferring, and disposing of data. The existence or conclusion of a contract for hire or of service by the author of a work of the mind shall in no way Intellectual property is a bit more controversial. We maintain confidentiality. § 102 (2011), Trina Magi and Martin Garnar, "Copyright," in. CODE OF ETHICS THE IMPORTANCE OF DOING THE RIGHT THING At American Water, how we execute on our strategies is just as important as achieving our goals themselves. Expert Witness. All information gathered will be the sole property of the partner and will not be shared or discussed with anyone outside YCMD except for the partner and those designated by the partner. § 102 (2011). Educate employees, students, and professionals to follow responsible research practice, consistent with the highest ethical standards. Intellectual-property law - Intellectual-property law - Economic and ethical issues: The tightening of laws governing intellectual property has been paralleled by a steady increase in the economic and cultural importance of intellectual-property rights. Respect the confidential nature of all information entrusted to them. Explain the consequences of breaking the law and code of ethics by the business if such a program was implemented [5 marks] … To help us meet this goal, [Company] has established a set of business conduct guidelines based on the company’s code of ethics. 3 The exclusive rights of a copyright owner include reproduction, the creation of derivative works, distribution, public performance, public display, and the public performance of sound recordings by means of digital audio transmission. Publication Ethics. Bribery and Extortion. It shall protect and secure the exclusive rights of scientists, inventors, artists and other gifted citizens to their intellectual property and creations, particularly when beneficial to the people, for such periods as provided in this Act. When a person acquires an intellectual property ethically, it follows that they have certain rights to it – so it can’t be the rights that are “against another person” – it … Co-authorship by and acknowledgement of YCMD scientists should be attributed using the same standards that would be applied to any other scientific collaborator. 2 Intellectual Property (IP) Picturing America through Civic Engagement, Native Voices: Native People's Concepts of Health and Illness, Visions of the Universe: Four Centuries of Discovery, American Association of School Librarians (AASL), Assn. 1. for Library Service to Children (ALSC), Assn. At Roche, we are turning advances in medical and data science into innovative diagnostics and life-changing treatments for patients. 4 Fair use applies when considering these four factors: purpose and character of use, the nature of the copyrighted work, the amount and substantiality used, and potential effects on the market for the work. Further, they should be ready to perform outreach surrounding copyright topics and refer users with questions pertaining to copyright to reliable resources. Libraries are thus economic engines of both copyright law and knowledge distribution. You are responsible for protecting Gallo's intellectual property rights. It added programs, computers, and databases that “exhibit authorship” to the list of the works that are considered literary w… We properly use and maintain assets ... corporate responsibility, ethics, ethical business, code of conduct We protect and respect intellectual property. The Internet is an ideal communication mechanism because of its openness and anonymity but people must make ethical decisions about how to use this power. Treat colleagues and researchers with respect and courtesy, based on principles of equality and mutual respect for those with differing views. Copyright law also provides numerous specific exceptions for libraries, archives, and nonprofit educational institutions. property right which shall be enforceable against all persons. Article IV of the ALA’s Code of Ethics states that library workers “respect intellectual property rights and advocate balance between the interests of information users and rights holders.” Copyright1 is the aspect of intellectual property law that has the most impact on libraries. Top IP issues affecting engineers are failing to seek patent protection for new innovations and publicly disclosing new inventions before applying for a patent—both of which could render an invention worthless Licensed e-content, including e-books, databases and video streaming services, may have limitations on use beyond those present in copyright law. Copyright Act of 1976, 17 U.S.C. We will build public trust through accountability. Code of Conduct • Patients: Patient benefit and safety is at the heart of everything ... associates, reputation, intellectual property, information, products, property and other assets. Copyright law was modified in 1976 to satisfy the requirements necessary to make software eligible for copyright protection. reputation. All rights reserved. Copyright1 is the aspect of intellectual property law that has the most impact on libraries. 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